Final answer:
The nurse must accurately record the instruction as a telephone order, read the prescription back for verification, confirm patient details, administer the medication as ordered, and document the administration.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a primary healthcare provider calls the intensive care unit with a medication order, there are specific steps a nurse should take to ensure the order is accurately recorded and implemented. The correct actions the nurse should take to record and follow the instructions for administering 10 mg of morphine every 4 hours include:
- The nurse records the details of the instructions and marks it as a telephone order (TO).
- The nurse reads back the prescription to the primary healthcare provider for verification and documents that the order was read back.
- The nurse confirms the patient's name, room number, and diagnosis.
- The nurse administers 10 mg of morphine every 4 hours as ordered and documents the medication administration appropriately.
- The nurse notes on the patient's chart that medication was administered as per orders.