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An acute medicine unit of a hospital currently has a number of clients who have tested positive for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which measures should the nursing staff prioritize in preventing the spread of MRSA to clients who are currently MRSA-negative?

A.) constant use of gloves when on the unit
B.) diligent handwashing practices
C.) prophylactic antibiotic therapy for MRSA-negative clients
D.) reduced length of stay for MRSA-positive clients

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Final answer:

The nursing staff should prioritize diligent handwashing practices, constant use of gloves, and reduced length of stay for MRSA-positive clients to prevent the spread of MRSA to MRSA-negative clients.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nursing staff should prioritize diligent handwashing practices, constant use of gloves when on the unit, and reduced length of stay for MRSA-positive clients in order to prevent the spread of MRSA to clients who are currently MRSA-negative.

Diligent handwashing practices are crucial in preventing the transmission of MRSA. Nurses should wash their hands thoroughly and frequently, using soap and water or hand sanitizer.

Constant use of gloves can also help prevent the spread of MRSA. Nurses should wear gloves when providing care to MRSA-positive clients, especially when there is a risk of contact with bodily fluids or contaminated surfaces.

Reducing the length of stay for MRSA-positive clients can minimize the opportunity for transmission. By isolating and treating MRSA-positive clients as quickly as possible, the risk of spreading the infection to MRSA-negative clients can be reduced.

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