Final answer:
The Supremacy Clause in the Constitution addresses situations where state laws and national laws conflict, and it establishes that federal law is supreme. It ensures that federal law takes precedence over state laws and upholds a unified national legal framework.
Step-by-step explanation:
Situations in which there is conflict between state laws and national laws are covered by the Supremacy Clause.
The Supremacy Clause is a constitutional provision that ensures that federal law takes precedence over state laws, as mentioned in Article VI of the Constitution.
It is an essential aspect of the federal system in the United States, reaffirming that the Constitution, national laws, and treaties are the supreme law of the land. It is critical because it ensures a uniform national policy and prevents individual states from contradicting national legislation.
The Full Faith and Credit Clause pertains to interstate relations, such as requiring states to respect the laws, public records, and court rulings of other states.
However, this clause is not the one that deals with the conflict between state and national laws. The Supremacy Clause is what outlines the relationship between federal and state legislation when they are in direct conflict, and it stipulates that federal law prevails.