Final answer:
The correct answer is a) Physical; cognitive. Aging is accompanied by physical and cognitive impairments, which can affect an individual's functioning and quality of life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is a) Physical; cognitive. As people age, they are more prone to physical and cognitive impairments. Physical impairments can include declines in stamina, strength, reflex times, and the senses. Cognitive impairments can manifest as memory loss, difficulty with problem-solving, and decline in overall cognitive functioning. These age-related changes can have significant impacts on an individual's daily functioning and quality of life.