Question

Motor functions in late adulthood: More problems with dexterity: _____ especially ____ new ones. Impairs the rate at which older adults ____, such as ____ activities.

a) Tremors, learning, acquire skills, fine motor
b) Stiffness, forgetting, practice, gross motor
c) Spasms, mastering, develop habits, recreational
d) Weakness, avoiding, refine techniques, physical

Answer 1

In late adulthood, tremors and difficulties in learning new motor tasks can impair dexterity and the acquisition of fine motor skills due to factors like muscle weakness, slower reflex times, and cognitive changes, including memory loss.

Step-by-step explanation:

Motor Functions in Late Adulthood

Moving into late adulthood, individuals typically experience physical and cognitive changes that can affect their motor functions. The statement “Motor functions in late adulthood: More problems with dexterity: _____ especially ____ new ones. Impairs the rate at which older adults ____, such as ____ activities.” can be completed as: Motor functions in late adulthood: More problems with dexterity: Tremors, especially learning new ones. Impairs the rate at which older adults acquire skills, such as fine motor activities. This decline in motor function is due to a variety of factors including muscle weakness, decreased mobility, and slower reflex times. Issues such as arthritis, which contributes to joint stiffness and pain, can further impair dexterity. Additionally, cognitive changes like memory loss and decreased processing speeds can impact the ability to learn and perform new tasks, particularly those requiring fine motor skills.

Physical activity, a balanced nutrition, and cognitive rehabilitation are methods to maintain motor functions and mitigate cognitive decline. Engaging with cognitive rehabilitative methods, like virtual reality technology that simulates daily living activities, helps offset mild cognitive impairment. Furthermore, a social and emotionally supportive environment can contribute to healthier aging.