Question

The nurse obtains a health history for a client in the clinic. The client lists fibrocystic breast disease under gynecological conditions. Which characteristics of this condition does the nurse expect the client to report?

a) Presence of masses that change with the menstrual cycle
b) Absence of breast pain or tenderness
c) Smooth and consistent breast tissue
d) Decreased breast nodularity

Answer 1

Fibrocystic breast disease is characterized by the presence of masses that change with the menstrual cycle, causing breast pain or tenderness. The condition is associated with increased breast nodularity.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a client lists fibrocystic breast disease under gynecological conditions, the nurse expects to hear certain characteristic symptoms. These typically include the presence of masses that fluctuate with the menstrual cycle. This condition often causes breast pain or tenderness that also changes throughout the menstrual cycle due to normal hormonal changes involving estrogen and progesterone.

Fibrocystic breast disease is associated with breast nodularity and lumpiness, which can become more prominent or sensitive at different points in the cycle. Women with fibrocystic breast changes may conduct regular breast self-exams to monitor these changes and seek medical advice if they detect any new or unusual lumps that do not follow their typical pattern.