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Pre-conjugation transport failure?

a. Rotor syndrome
b. Dubin-Johnson syndrome
c. Crigler-Najjar syndrome
d. Gilbert's syndrome

User Takkun
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Gilbert's syndrome is the correct answer, as it involves a defect in the uptake of bilirubin by the liver due to lowered UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity, which leads to pre-conjugation transport failure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The query 'Pre-conjugation transport failure?' relates to the transport of bilirubin in the liver prior to its conjugation. Among the given options, Gilbert's syndrome is characterized by a defect in the uptake of bilirubin by the liver due to lowered UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity. This enzyme is crucial for the conjugation of bilirubin, which is a step required before bilirubin can be excreted in bile. Therefore, the lowered activity seen in Gilbert's syndrome hinders the conjugation process, which aligns with the concept of pre-conjugation transport failure.

Other conditions mentioned such as Crigler-Najjar syndrome and Dubin-Johnson syndrome are also linked with bilirubin metabolism but involve different mechanisms or stages in the processing of bilirubin. For example, Crigler-Najjar syndrome involves the absence of UDP glucuronyl transferase activity, but this is more directly related to the conjugation process itself rather than the transport to the liver. Similarly, the other conditions listed have distinctive features that do not pertain to pre-conjugation transport failure specifically.

User Adisesha
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