Final answer:
Pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic means of pain relief is called analgesia. Analgesics are drugs or techniques that reduce or eliminate pain without causing a loss of consciousness.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic means of pain relief is called analgesia. Analgesics are drugs or techniques that reduce or eliminate pain without causing a loss of consciousness. They can be given in various forms such as medications, physical therapy, acupuncture, and massage. Analgesia is commonly used in healthcare to manage pain during medical procedures and for chronic pain conditions.