Question

Why did Miguel Hidalgo give a speech in the city of Dolores?

a) to plead with people to end their fighting against each other
b) to celebrate a victory over Spanish forces in Mexico City
c) to support the ruling party of Spain by discouraging a revolt
d) to call on people to fight for independence and equality

Answer 1

Miguel Hidalgo gave a speech in Dolores to call on people to fight for independence and equality. He advocated for social reforms, such as the abolition of slavery and tribute, the redistribution of wealth, and the return of land to Indigenous people. Therefore, the correct option is d.

Step-by-step explanation:

Miguel Hidalgo gave a speech in the city of Dolores to d) call on people to fight for independence and equality. In his speech, known as the "Grito de Dolores" or "Cry of Dolores," Hidalgo called upon peasants and unemployed miners to overthrow the colonial government and demand social reforms, such as the abolition of slavery and tribute, the redistribution of wealth, and the return of land to Indigenous people. He also emphasized the importance of the Virg

in of Guadalupe as a symbol of Mexican Catholic piety.