Final answer:
The type of infertility for a client who has never achieved a successful pregnancy is called primary infertility. This condition is often examined by monitoring ovulatory cycles and reproductive tract health in both partners. In cases of oviduct obstruction, in vitro fertilization (IVF) might be recommended.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of infertility a client who has been unable to achieve a pregnancy would have is termed primary infertility. This means the individual has never achieved a successful pregnancy. To diagnose causes of female infertility, it's important to look at factors such as hormonal imbalances, which can affect the viability of eggs or create structural issues in the reproductive system, like the Fallopian tubes or the uterus.
Secondary infertility contrasts primary infertility and describes cases where a person has had at least one successful pregnancy before but is unable to conceive again. When assessing a case of infertility, medical professionals may examine semen in males or monitor signs of ovulation and the reproductive tract for both partners to look for potential problems.
Treatments like in vitro fertilization (IVF) can be recommended in cases where obstruction or other issues prevent natural conception. An endocrinologist might suggest this option if they diagnose an obstruction in the oviducts, as IVF circumvents the need for the egg and sperm to travel through the Fallopian tubes.