Final answer:
For a child with hemophilia A, home care includes avoiding contact sports, using soft-bristled toothbrushes, and avoiding aspirin for pain relief to reduce the risk of bleeding.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appropriate home care strategy for a 2-year-old child diagnosed with hemophilia A includes several critical components to minimize the risk of bleeding and injury. Key recommendations would be to avoid contact sports because they can increase the risk of injuries and bleeding, which individuals with hemophilia are prone to due to their impaired clotting abilities. Instead, families should be encouraged to have their children engage in non-contact, low-impact physical activities to maintain overall health while minimizing injury risk.
Additional precautions for a hemophiliac child involve using soft-bristled toothbrushes to prevent gum bleeding during dental hygiene and avoiding medications like aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that can exacerbate bleeding. Instead, parents can consult with healthcare providers for alternative pain relief that is safer for hemophiliacs. These are all aspects of managing hemophilia at home that nurses should include in their teaching plans for families.