Final answer:
The most important laboratory test to check for this patient is Quantitative beta-hCG. The beta-hCG hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy, and its level can be measured in the blood to confirm pregnancy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most important laboratory test to check for this patient is Quantitative beta-hCG. The beta-hCG hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy, and its level can be measured in the blood to confirm pregnancy. In this case, a quantitive beta-hCG test is necessary to determine the level of the hormone and assess the viability of the pregnancy.