Question

What instructions would you incorporate into teaching to help Mr. Ocampo prevent future angina? Select all that apply.

A. Take nitroglycerin before a stressful situation, even though pain is not present.
B. Perform most exertional activities in the morning.
C. Avoid straining when having a bowel movement.
D. Eliminate tobacco use.

Answer 1

To prevent future angina, Mr. Ocampo should take nitroglycerin before stressful situations, avoid straining during bowel movements, and eliminate tobacco use. These instructions, along with other lifestyle changes and medication management, can reduce the risk of anginal attacks.

Step-by-step explanation:

To help Mr. Ocampo prevent future angina, the following instructions would be beneficial:

• Take nitroglycerin before a potentially stressful situation as a preventative measure, even if pain is not yet present.
• Avoid straining during bowel movements to prevent excessive pressure on the heart.
• Eliminate tobacco use, as smoking cessation is critical in reducing the risk of coronary artery disease and subsequent anginal attacks.

Engaging in exertional activities like performing most exertional activities in the morning may be advisable, but specific recommendations would depend on Mr. Ocampo's health status and the advice of his healthcare provider. These lifestyle changes, along with potential medication adjustments, can help manage angina and reduce the risk of heart attacks.

Note that it's important to consult Mr. Ocampo's healthcare provider for personalized advice tailored to his specific health needs and circumstances.