Final answer:
To find out how long Leni would need to leave the money in the account for it to double, we can use the formula for compound interest. After solving the equation, we find that she would need to leave the money in the account for approximately 7.22 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find how long it would take for Leni's money to double in the savings account, we can use the formula for compound interest. The formula is:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where:
- A is the final amount in the account ($100 in this case)
- P is the principal amount (Leni's initial deposit, $50)
- r is the annual interest rate (0.8% or 0.008)
- n is the number of times interest is compounded per year (quarterly)
- t is the time in years
Using this formula, we can solve for t:
100 = 50(1 + 0.008/4)^(4t)
Divide both sides of the equation by 50:
2 = (1.002)^(4t)
Take the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln(2) = ln((1.002)^(4t))
Using the logarithmic property, we can simplify this equation:
ln(2) = 4t * ln(1.002)
Divide both sides of the equation by 4 ln(1.002):
t = ln(2) / (4 * ln(1.002))
Using a calculator, we find that t ≈ 86.6 months or 7.22 years.