Question

What teaching should be done regarding transdermal patches?

a) Apply pressure to remove air bubbles
b) Rotate patch sites to prevent irritation
c) Use lotion on the patch site for better adherence
d) Store patches in a warm environment

Answer 1

When using transdermal patches, it is important to rotate application sites, avoid using lotions or heat, ensure the skin is clean and dry, apply the patch firmly to remove air bubbles, and store patches in a cool, dry place.

Step-by-step explanation:

Proper education on the use of transdermal patches is important for ensuring their effectiveness and minimizing side effects. Crucial teaching points include:

• Rotate patch sites to prevent skin irritation and maintain patch adhesiveness.
• Avoid using lotion, oil, or additional heat on the patch site as these can affect how the medication is absorbed or alter the adhesion of the patch.
• Ensure the skin is clean and dry before application to help the patch adhere properly.
• Press down firmly when applying the patch to eliminate any air bubbles, which can affect medication delivery.
• Store patches in a cool, dry place to preserve their efficacy.

Remember to follow the specific instructions provided with each medication for best results.