Question

Common adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) include:

1. cardiac arrhythmias.
2. seizure.
3. short-term memory loss.
4. brain damage.

Answer 1

Common adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) include cardiac arrhythmias, seizure, and short-term memory loss.

Step-by-step explanation:

Common adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) include:

1. Cardiac arrhythmias: This refers to abnormal heart rhythms that can occur during or after ECT.
2. Seizure: ECT intentionally induces a seizure in the brain as part of the treatment.
3. Short-term memory loss: ECT can cause temporary memory loss, typically affecting memories formed close to the time of treatment.

Evidence supports these common adverse effects of ECT, as reported by various studies and sources.