Final answer:
The appropriate therapies for patients with diabetes mellitus include the use of statins to treat dyslipidemia, ACE inhibitors to treat nephropathy, and laser photocoagulation to treat retinopathy.
Step-by-step explanation:
For patients with diabetes mellitus, the appropriate therapies include:
- Use of statins to treat dyslipidemia: Statins are medications that help lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, which is a common complication of diabetes.
- Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors to treat nephropathy: ACE inhibitors are a class of medications that can help protect the kidneys and slow the progression of nephropathy, a common complication of diabetes.
- Use of laser photocoagulation to treat retinopathy: Laser photocoagulation is a treatment option for diabetic retinopathy, a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes.