Final answer:
In a civil case, parties can negotiate a settlement at any stage of litigation, including before, during, or after the trial to potentially conclude the case without further legal proceedings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The parties in a civil case may negotiate a settlement at any stage of litigation. This means that negotiation can take place before the trial begins, during the trial, or even after a verdict has been reached.
Such negotiations can result in a settlement that both parties agree to, thus ending the case without the need for further legal action. This approach is often encouraged to avoid the time, costs, and uncertainty associated with continuing through the trial process.