Question

What needs to be done pre-op for a child with cleft lip? Post-op:

a) Pre-op: Suction equipment available; Post-op: Clear liquids only
b) Pre-op: Maintain NPO status; Post-op: Provide pacifier
c) Pre-op: Teach feeding techniques; Post-op: Monitor for infection
d) Pre-op: Administer antibiotics; Post-op: Encourage breastfeeding

Answer 1

Pre-operatively, suction equipment should be available and feeding techniques should be taught. Post-operatively, clear liquids are recommended and monitoring for infection is important. Antibiotics should be given before the surgery and breastfeeding should be encouraged afterwards.

Step-by-step explanation:

Pre-operatively for a child with a cleft lip, it is important to have suction equipment available to clear the airway in case of any complications during the surgery. Post-operatively, the child should be on a diet of clear liquids only to prevent any irritation or injury to the surgical site.

Teaching feeding techniques is an important pre-operative step to ensure that the child can effectively feed post-surgery. After surgery, monitoring for infection is crucial as children with cleft lips have a higher risk of developing infections.

Giving antibiotics before the surgery helps prevent any infections that can occur during the procedure. After the surgery, encouraging breastfeeding is beneficial for the baby's overall health and recovery.