Final answer:
Seek immediate medical attention for a child suspected of lead poisoning, remove exposure sources, and consider chelation therapy for high blood lead levels. Address environmental risks in the child's living space and reinforce protective measures such as hand washing and a nutritious diet.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a child is suspected of lead poisoning, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly, remove the source of lead exposure, and follow up with appropriate medical care. Lead poisoning can have serious health consequences, particularly for children, as it can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and various physical ailments. In cases where blood lead levels are very high, chelation therapy may be recommended to bind and remove lead from the body using medications such as dimercaprol, edetate calcium disodium, and succimer. It is also important to identify and eliminate potential sources of lead in the child's environment, such as peeling lead-based paint or contaminated dust. Measures should be taken to prevent further exposure by cleaning surfaces to remove dust, ensuring children's frequent hand washing, and maintaining a diet rich in nutrients like iron, calcium, and vitamin C to help protect against lead absorption.