Final answer:
Hydrocortisone 1% cream treats symptoms such as inflammation and itching, with a usual recommended usage frequency of two to four times a day. The treatment duration and specific usage should follow a physician's instructions. Potential side effects include skin thinning and discoloration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The active ingredient in the prescribed cream is hydrocortisone at a concentration of 1%. This synthetic form of cortisol is utilized to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms such as itching and rashes by decreasing histamine secretion. When discussing the treatment duration for hydrocortisone 1% cream, it is generally based on the condition being treated and individual response. It is essential to follow the prescribing physician's instructions carefully.
As for the potential side effects, while hydrocortisone cream is beneficial in managing symptoms, side effects can include skin thinning, discoloration, or worsening of symptoms. If side effects occur or if there is no improvement, it's crucial for patients to consult their healthcare provider.
The recommended usage frequency of hydrocortisone 1% cream is typically two to four times a day, but again, the patient should adhere to the specific instructions given by their doctor. In Penny's case, discontinuing the irritating sunscreen and applying the moisturizing cream as directed were the initial steps to manage her allergic eczema, but since the symptoms persisted, a follow-up visit to the doctor was necessary.
It is important to note that creams like hydrocortisone treat the symptoms of conditions such as eczema but do not cure the underlying causes. Inflammatory responses are downregulated, helping to control discomfort and appearance of the affected skin areas.