Question

A patient is prescribed carbamazepine for a new-onset seizure disorder. The nurse is educating the patient about this drug. What teaching comment by the nurse is most accurate?

a. You can stop taking the medication once you feel better.
b. Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking carbamazepine.
c. Take the medication on an empty stomach for better absorption.
d. Increase the dose if you miss a scheduled dose.

Answer 1

The nurse should advise the patient to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking carbamazepine.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most accurate teaching comment by the nurse would be option B, Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking carbamazepine. Carbamazepine is known to interact with grapefruit and its juice, which can increase the level of the drug in the blood, leading to potential side effects or toxicity. It is important for the patient to be aware of this interaction and avoid consuming grapefruit products while taking carbamazepine.