Question

The nurse admits a young adult patient with epilepsy to the trauma unit following a motor vehicle accident. The patient asks the nurse about the incidence of the condition. What response by the nurse is most appropriate?

a. Epilepsy is rare and only affects a small percentage of the population.
b. Epilepsy is common, affecting approximately 1 in 26 people at some point in their lives.
c. Epilepsy is hereditary and is passed down from generation to generation.
d. Epilepsy primarily occurs in older adults, and it's uncommon in young adults.

Answer 1

Epilepsy is a condition characterized by recurrent seizures. It affects up to three percent of people in the United States and is likely caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Seizures can often be controlled with medication.

Step-by-step explanation:

Epilepsy is a condition characterized by recurrent seizures and can be caused by brain injuries, diseases, or other illnesses. While the exact cause of epilepsy is often unknown, it is likely a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Estimates suggest that up to three percent of people in the United States will be diagnosed with epilepsy in their lifetime. Seizures can often be controlled with medication, but in severe cases, brain surgery may be necessary.