Final answer:
Botulism is a rare, life-threatening illness caused by Clostridium botulinum bacteria that produces a neurotoxin. It paralyzes muscles throughout the body and can enter the body through ingestion, injection, or infection. Treatment involves administering an antitoxin to stop the progression of paralysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Botulism is a rare but life-threatening illness caused by the neurotoxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. It paralyzes muscles throughout the body, including those involved in breathing.
The toxin can enter the body through ingestion, injection, or infection, and its absorption through the gastrointestinal tract can lead to symptoms such as blurred vision, difficulty swallowing, and progressive flaccid paralysis.
In severe cases, it can cause respiratory failure and death. Botulism is treated with an antitoxin to stop the progression of paralysis, but recovery may take several weeks or months.
What is meant by Botulism (neuro-paralytic disease)?