Final answer:
After a scleral buckling procedure, a nurse should advise the client to avoid activities that increase eye pressure, refrain from applying heat, use prescribed antibiotics, and watch for signs of infection or complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse providing home care instructions to a client after a scleral buckling procedure should advise the client to monitor their recovery closely. The instructions typically include avoiding activities that can increase eye pressure such as bending, lifting, or straining, and keeping the head in a specific position if instructed by the surgeon. Applying heat to the eye is usually not recommended as it can increase swelling. The client should use any prescribed medications, including antibiotics, to prevent infection and follow up with their healthcare provider for monitoring of the surgical site. It is vital for the client to watch for increased redness, swelling, and pain after the procedure as these may be signs of infection or other complications. Swift resolution of any adverse symptoms is critical to prevent further damage or vision loss.