Question

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client after outpatient surgery for cataract removal. The nurse determines that the client needs additional instructions if the client indicates that he will:

a) Avoid rubbing the eye
b) Wear an eye patch at all times
c) Engage in strenuous physical activity immediately
d) Administer prescribed eye drops as directed

Answer 1

The client needs additional instructions if he indicates that he will wear an eye patch at all times and engage in strenuous physical activity immediately.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this scenario, the nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client after outpatient surgery for cataract removal. The nurse determines that the client needs additional instructions if the client indicates that he will:

1. Avoid rubbing the eye: Rubbing the eye after cataract removal can introduce bacteria and cause infections. It is important to keep the eye clean and avoid any unnecessary touching of the eye.
2. Wear an eye patch at all times: After cataract surgery, wearing an eye patch may be necessary for a period of time to protect the eye and ensure healing. However, wearing an eye patch at all times may prevent necessary airflow and slow down the healing process.
3. Engage in strenuous physical activity immediately: Strenuous physical activity immediately after cataract removal can increase the risk of complications and hinder the healing process. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the surgeon and gradually resume physical activity as advised.
4. Administer prescribed eye drops as directed: Administering prescribed eye drops as directed is crucial for proper healing and preventing infections. It is important to follow the medication schedule provided by the healthcare professional.

Therefore, based on the nurse's assessment, the client needs additional instructions if he indicates that he will wear an eye patch at all times and engage in strenuous physical activity immediately.