Final answer:
To safeguard preterm infants from infections, nurses should prioritize maintaining strict aseptic techniques. Ensuring proper hand hygiene and following the recommended vaccination schedule are also crucial. Limiting parental contact is not advised due to the importance of bonding.
Step-by-step explanation:
For preterm infants, including those born late preterm, the priority for safeguarding them from infections is focused on maintaining strict aseptic techniques. These infants have immature immune systems and are at a higher risk of contracting infections, such as neonatal meningitis. Follow-through of aseptic techniques, particularly during medical procedures, is crucial for preventing sepsis and other infections.
Other measures to support their immune status include practicing rigorous hand hygiene and ensuring vaccinations are given as per the recommended schedule. Limiting parental contact is not typically recommended, as parental bonding is important for an infant's development. Thus, strict aseptic techniques must be followed by healthcare providers and educated to the parents for when handling their preterm infant.