Question

Pain relief and relaxation during labor; labor pain; postoperative pain after C-section; can precipitate withdrawal symptoms if the patient has opioid dependency.

a) Epidural anesthesia
b) Spinal anesthesia
c) General anesthesia
d) Intravenous analgesia

Answer 1

Certain pain relief methods during labor or after a C-section can cause withdrawal symptoms in patients with opioid dependency.

Step-by-step explanation:

Opioid dependency can lead to withdrawal symptoms if certain pain relief methods are used during labor or postoperative pain after a C-section. These methods include:

1. Epidural anesthesia: Injection of pain medication into the epidural space in the spine to numb the lower half of the body and relieve pain during labor or surgery.
2. Spinal anesthesia: Injection of pain medication into the spinal fluid to numb the lower half of the body for surgery.
3. General anesthesia: Induction of unconsciousness and pain relief using intravenous drugs or inhaled gases.
4. Intravenous analgesia: Administration of pain medication through a vein to provide pain relief during labor or after surgery.

It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of a patient's opioid dependency status to prevent withdrawal symptoms.