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The nurse is assessing a client's understanding of his hypertension therapy. What client statement indicates a need for further teaching?

a. "If I lose weight, I might be able to reduce my blood pressure medication."
b. "If my blood pressure stays under control, I will reduce my risk for a heart attack."
c. "When my blood pressure is normal, I will no longer need to take medication."
d. "When getting out of bed in the morning, I will sit for a few moments then stand."

User Celmaun
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Final answer:

The need for further teaching on hypertension is indicated by the belief that medication can be stopped once blood pressure is normalised. In reality, hypertension often requires ongoing management, including medication, even when blood pressure readings are in the normal range.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that indicates a need for further teaching about hypertension therapy is: "When my blood pressure is normal, I will no longer need to take medication." This statement reflects a common misunderstanding about hypertension. It's important to know that hypertension, often called high blood pressure, is a chronic condition that can require lifelong management. Even when blood pressure readings appear normal, medication may still be necessary to maintain these levels and prevent the many risks associated with uncontrolled hypertension, such as heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. Lifestyle changes like losing weight can certainly help manage hypertension and may lead to a reduction in medication, but they do not always eliminate the need for medication entirely. Additionally, adopting a healthier diet, reducing salt intake, exercising, and avoiding tobacco smoke are vital components of managing high blood pressure.

It is also true that controlling blood pressure can reduce the risk of heart attacks (reducing the risk of heart attacks) and other cardiovascular events. The mention of sitting before standing in the morning is a precaution against orthostatic hypotension, which can occur with hypertension medication. This practice helps prevent dizziness or fainting due to a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, and it is a good safety measure rather than an indication of lack of knowledge.

User Zutty
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