Final answer:
The term for the public censure of a licensee without suspension or probation is a reprimand, which is considered a formal negative sanction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the public censure of a licensee without suspension or probation is c. Reprimand. This falls under the category of formal negative sanctions which are official responses to actions that are not in alignment with established rules or standards. A reprimand is a formal expression of disapproval but does not include the removal of the license or the imposition of probation. On the contrary, license revocation (a) and probation (b) involve more severe actions, whereas a fine (d) is a financial penalty.