Final answer:
The correct answer is gravida. Gravida refers to the total number of pregnancies a woman has had, regardless of the outcome. Parity refers to the number of times a woman has given birth to a fetus.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is b) Gravida. Gravida refers to the total number of pregnancies (including the current one) a woman has had, regardless of the outcome. It is a term used in obstetrics to track the number of times a woman has been pregnant. Parity, on the other hand, refers to the number of times a woman has given birth to a fetus, regardless of the outcome. Nulligravida is used to describe a woman who has never been pregnant, and multipara is a term used to describe a woman who has given birth to two or more infants.