Question

A 3-year-old child is seen in the health care clinic, and a diagnosis of encopresis is made. The nurse reviews the record, expecting to note which of the following that is a sign of this disorder?

a) Increased appetite
b) Consistent use of the toilet
c) Involuntary fecal soiling
d) Frequent episodes of diarrhea

Answer 1

Encopresis is a disorder characterized by involuntary fecal soiling. Increased appetite, consistent use of the toilet, and frequent episodes of diarrhea are not signs of encopresis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Encopresis is a disorder characterized by involuntary fecal soiling, which means the child is unable to control their bowel movements and has episodes of fecal soiling. This is the correct answer in this case. Increased appetite (option A) and frequent episodes of diarrhea (option D) are not specific signs of encopresis. Consistent use of the toilet (option B) is also not expected in a child with encopresis.