Question

The 3 nursing actions when hypotension occurs in a laboring client

a. Administer an additional dose of the regional block, elevate the client's legs, encourage deep breathing exercises
b. Reposition the client to a lateral position, administer IV fluids, monitor blood pressure
c. Administer oxygen, perform a vaginal examination, encourage the client to push
d. Administer pain medication, check for signs of infection, assess cervical dilation

Answer 1

When hypotension occurs in a laboring client, nurses should reposition the patient laterally, administer IV fluids, and monitor blood pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question relates to the appropriate nursing actions when hypotension occurs in a laboring client. The best course of action to address this situation includes repositioning the client to a lateral position to enhance blood flow, administering IV fluids to increase blood volume, and consistently monitoring blood pressure to assess the client's response to these interventions. These actions help to counteract the effects of orthostatic hypotension, which can occur due to low blood volume or ineffective sympathetic reflexes, possibly caused by dehydration or certain medications.