Final answer:
State parole board members are predominantly appointed by the Governor of the state. Governors have significant executive powers, including appointments and the authority to grant pardons and commute sentences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The majority of State parole board members are appointed by the States' Governor. The governor holds a significant amount of executive power within state government, including the ability to make various appointments. Governors are responsible for leading the state's executive branch and have the authority to issue executive orders, prepare state budgets, and appoint members to various positions, which often includes those serving on parole boards. This appointment power extends to other roles in state governance, as well as the authority to grant pardons and commute sentences under certain conditions.
While the President has the power to appoint federal judges and other federal positions with the advice and consent of the Senate, state governors typically oversee the appointment of state-level positions, including parole board members.