Question

With regard to the gastrointestinal (GI) system of the newborn, nurses should be aware that:

a. The newborn's cheeks are full because of normal fluid retention.
b. The nipple of the bottle or breast must be placed well inside the baby's mouth because teeth have been developing in utero, and one or more may even be through.
c. Regurgitation during the first day or two can be reduced by burping the infant and slightly elevating the baby's head.
d. Bacteria are already present in the infant's GI tract at birth, because they traveled through the placenta.

Answer 1

Nurses should be aware that regurgitation during the first day or two can be reduced by burping the infant and slightly elevating the baby's head.

Step-by-step explanation:

Nurses should be aware that regurgitation during the first day or two can be reduced by burping the infant and slightly elevating the baby's head.

The correct option is (c) Regurgitation during the first day or two can be reduced by burping the infant and slightly elevating the baby's head.

This is because the newborn's gastrointestinal (GI) system is still developing and may be prone to regurgitation. Burping the infant helps release any air trapped in the stomach, reducing the likelihood of regurgitation. Elevating the baby's head slightly can also help prevent reflux.