Question

With regard to injuries to the infant's plexus during labor and birth, nurses should be aware that:

a. If the nerves are stretched with no avulsion, they should recover completely in 3 to 6 months.
b. Erb palsy is damage to the lower plexus.
c. Parents of children with brachial palsy are taught to pick up the child from under the axillae.
d. Breastfeeding is not recommended for infants with facial nerve paralysis until the condition resolves.

Answer 1

Nurses should understand that stretched nerves in a plexus injury may recover in 3 to 6 months, Erb palsy is associated with damage to the upper plexus, and careful handling of infants with brachial palsy is essential, while breastfeeding can still be practiced with infants who have facial nerve paralysis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Regarding injuries to an infant's plexus during labor and birth, nurses should be aware:

1. If the nerves are stretched with no avulsion, they should recover completely within 3 to 6 months.
2. Erb palsy is damage to the upper plexus, not the lower plexus.
3. Parents of children with brachial palsy should exercise caution when picking up the child to avoid further injury, typically supporting the child's body rather than under the axillae.
4. Breastfeeding can be challenging but is not contraindicated for infants with facial nerve paralysis and should be encouraged with proper support and techniques.