Question

A woman is admitted with a diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum. The nurse is assessing for deficient fluid and signs of dehydration. (Choose all that apply.)

A Decreased urinary output
B. Urine specific gravity of 1.015
C. Nonelastic skin turgor
D. Constipation

Answer 1

It’s B. Urine specific gravity of 1.015

Answer 2

Hyperemesis gravidarum can lead to dehydration. Signs to assess for include decreased urinary output, urine specific gravity of 1.015, and nonelastic skin turgor.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition characterized by frequent vomiting during pregnancy, which can lead to dehydration. When assessing for deficient fluid and signs of dehydration in a woman with hyperemesis gravidarum, the nurse should look for the following:

1. Decreased urinary output: This can indicate reduced fluid intake or dehydration.
2. Urine specific gravity of 1.015: A specific gravity of 1.015 is within the normal range and suggests adequate hydration.
3. Nonelastic skin turgor: Dehydration can cause the skin to lose its elasticity, resulting in poor skin turgor.

Constipation is not directly related to deficient fluid or signs of dehydration.