Question

A client returns from surgery after an abdominal cholecystectomy for a gangrenous gallbladder. For which postoperative complication, associated with the location of the surgical site, should the nurse assess the client?

A) Wound dehiscence.
B) Deep vein thrombosis.
C) Hypertension.
D) Osteomyelitis.

Answer 1

The nurse should assess the client for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a postoperative complication associated with the location of the surgical site.

Step-by-step explanation:

The postoperative complication associated with the location of the surgical site that the nurse should assess the client for is deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

DVT is a blood clot that forms in a deep vein, most commonly in the lower leg or thigh. After an abdominal cholecystectomy, the client may be at an increased risk for DVT due to immobility and surgery-induced inflammation.

The nurse can assess for DVT by monitoring the client for signs and symptoms such as leg swelling, pain, warmth, and redness. If DVT is suspected, the client may need further diagnostic testing, such as an ultrasound, and treatment, which may include blood thinning medications.