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What points should be considered when a client with a respiratory disorder undergoes a spiral-computed tomography (CT) scan to diagnose a pulmonary embolism?

A) Consideration of an allergy to contrast media
B) Administration of sedatives prior to the scan
C) Consideration of the client's food preferences
D) Monitoring for fever post-scan

1 Answer

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Final Answer:

When a client with a respiratory disorder undergoes a CT scan for a pulmonary embolism, assessing any contrast media allergies is vital to prevent potential adverse reactions during the procedure. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Consideration of an allergy to contrast media.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a client with a respiratory disorder undergoes a spiral-computed tomography (CT) scan to diagnose a pulmonary embolism, it's crucial to consider any potential allergies to contrast media. Contrast agents are commonly used in CT scans to enhance imaging, but some individuals might have allergic reactions to these substances. Assessing and managing any allergy to contrast media is vital to prevent adverse reactions that could exacerbate the respiratory condition or lead to further complications during the procedure.

Contrast media used in CT scans can trigger allergic reactions ranging from mild itching or rash to severe anaphylaxis in sensitive individuals. In the context of respiratory disorders, such reactions can be particularly concerning, potentially compromising the patient's breathing and overall health. Hence, prior evaluation of any history of contrast media allergies is essential in ensuring a safe and successful CT scan procedure for diagnosing pulmonary embolism in clients with respiratory issues.

Understanding the patient's medical history, particularly regarding allergies, guides healthcare professionals in selecting the appropriate contrast media or alternative imaging techniques that minimize risks and ensure the safety of the client with a respiratory disorder undergoing a spiral CT scan. This consideration is an integral part of personalized patient care and contributes significantly to the successful diagnosis and management of pulmonary embolism while prioritizing patient safety. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Consideration of an allergy to contrast media.

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