Final answer:
Vocabulary is an aspect of language comprehension, as it involves understanding and making use of word meanings within a language context. It is more than merely recognizing words, as it requires deep semantic processing and is linked to certain cortical areas associated with language.
Step-by-step explanation:
Vocabulary typically falls under the category of language comprehension. This is because vocabulary is not just about recognizing words; it encompasses understanding the meanings of words, their definitions, and how they are used within the context of language. Word recognition refers to the ability to recognize and decode written words, but vocabulary acquisition involves deeper levels of processing, including semantic encoding which is essential for understanding the meanings of words. In the context of praxis and gnosis, vocabulary would be a part of language comprehension, as it requires the association of objects or actions with their respective names and understanding the use of nouns and verbs in communication. Damage to the cortical areas associated with language comprehension, such as the middle and inferior temporal lobes, can impair a person's vocabulary and designation of nouns (N impairment), just as damage to the region where the frontal and temporal lobes meet, including the insula, might affect the ability to use verbs (V impairment).