Final answer:
The space between 0-18 inches from a person is known as the Intimate Zone, which is for close personal interactions. Personal space preferences are culturally dependent and important to respect during social interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The space between 0-18 inches from a person is known as the Intimate Zone. This zone is part of the study of proxemics, which is the understanding of how humans use space to communicate and interact with each other. In the intimate zone, interactions are often personal and involve close contact, such as hugging or whispering.
The concept of personal space varies by cultural background, individual preference, and situational context. While a distance of an arm's length is generally considered comfortable in a social or business setting, the intimate zone is typically reserved for those with whom we share close personal relationships. It is important to be aware of and respect others' personal space preferences, especially in a professional environment or when meeting new people.
Other zones described in proxemics include the Social Zone (18 inches to 4 feet), the Personal Zone (4 feet to 12 feet), and the Public Zone (beyond 12 feet). Understanding these zones can help in navigating social interactions and respecting boundaries.