Question

A client is bedridden and appears to be frail and malnourished. Which nursing intervention will decrease the risk of pressure injury? select all that apply.

A) Reposition the client every two hours
B) Maintain adequate nutrition and hydration
C) Use pressure-relieving devices like cushions or pillows
D) Keep the skin dry and clean

Answer 1

To decrease the risk of bedsores in a bedridden client, it is important to reposition them every two hours, ensure they receive adequate nutrition and hydration, use pressure-relieving devices, and keep their skin dry and clean.

Step-by-step explanation:

To decrease the risk of pressure injury in a bedridden client who appears to be frail and malnourished, the following nursing interventions are recommended:

• Reposition the client every two hours to reduce the risk of pressure ulcers by distributing weight and improving blood circulation to vulnerable areas.
• Maintain adequate nutrition and hydration to support skin integrity and overall health, which can prevent skin breakdown.
• Use pressure-relieving devices such as cushions or pillows to alleviate the pressure on high-risk areas of the body.
• Keep the skin dry and clean to prevent moisture-related skin damage and maintain skin health.

It's important to note that while bedsores are preventable by eliminating pressure points, they are not caused by dry skin alone nor treated with topical moisturizers effectively. Deep massages could potentially exacerbate bedsores and should therefore be avoided on areas at risk.