Final answer:
Employers can monitor employee's use of company equipment by having a written policy, prohibiting the inclusion of confidential information, and ensuring personal use is during nonworking hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to monitor an employee's use of company equipment such as phones and email without violating the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986, the employer can:
- Have a written policy that states that property of the employer is to be used for business only. This policy should be communicated to all employees and made easily accessible.
- Prohibit the inclusion of confidential information on equipment provided by the employer. This helps to protect sensitive data and ensures that employees are using company equipment responsibly.
- Require employees to use their personal devices for personal use during nonworking hours.