Question

An woman 80 years of age has had a cerebrovascular accident. She has flaccidity of her right side with aphasia. For this

client, which of the following activities constitutes tertiary prevention?
A) Assessment of her blood pressure
B) Daily bleeding and clotting times
C) Gait training and speech therapy
D) Education on the symptoms of a CVA

Answer 1

Gait training and speech therapy are forms of tertiary prevention aimed at rehabilitating an 80-year-old woman following a stroke to improve her functionality and independence.

Step-by-step explanation:

For an 80-year-old woman who has had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) resulting in flaccidity of her right side and aphasia, tertiary prevention would include activities that aim to reduce the impact of the stroke and improve quality of life. Gait training and speech therapy (C) constitute tertiary prevention as these rehabilitative strategies are designed to help the patient regain as much independence and functionality as possible, subsequent to the initial health event.

Assessment of her blood pressure (A) and daily bleeding and clotting times (B) can be considered secondary prevention measures as they monitor and manage risk factors to prevent another stroke. Education on the symptoms of a CVA (D) could be part of primary prevention to inform individuals about stroke risks and early signs but could also play a role in secondary prevention to prevent a subsequent stroke.