Final answer:
Treating the wrong patient, using incorrect treatment methods, and doses exceeding the norm by 20% are all examples of medical errors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Instances such as treating the wrong individual, applying the wrong mode of treatment, and administering a dose that exceeds 20% of what is required are all examples of medical errors. Such mistakes can occur in hospitals or healthcare settings and raise important questions about responsibility and liability. For instance, prescription or over-the-counter medicines taken in doses too high can lead to serious health consequences, similar to the dangers of overdoses from illegal drugs. In the context of liability, if healthcare workers strictly follow protocols that are inherently flawed or if medical equipment fails or is found defective, it's challenging to determine who is at fault. The government plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of medical protocols and equipment.