Question

Clients receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitor antidepressants must avoid tyramine, a compound found in which of the following foods?

1. Aged cheese and Chianti wine
2. Green leafy vegetables
3. Figs and cream cheese
4. Fruits and yellow vegetables

Answer 1

People receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOIs) antidepressants need to avoid tyramine found in aged cheese and Chianti wine.

Step-by-step explanation:

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a class of antidepressant medications that work by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme monoamine oxidase. This enzyme is responsible for breaking down neurotransmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. By inhibiting monoamine oxidase, MAOIs increase the levels of these neurotransmitters, which helps alleviate symptoms of depression. While effective, MAOIs are generally reserved for cases where other antidepressants have not been successful, due to their potential side effects and interactions with certain foods and medications.

People receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOIs) antidepressants need to avoid tyramine, a compound found in aged cheese and Chianti wine. These foods have high levels of tyramine, which can cause a dangerous spike in blood pressure when combined with MAOIs.