Question

A depressed client in the psychiatric unit hasn't been getting adequate rest and sleep. To encourage restful sleep at night, the nurse should:

1. talk with the client for a long time at night to reduce anxiety.
2. encourage environmental stimulation during the evening.
3. gently but firmly set limits on time spent in bed during the day.
4. encourage the client to take an antianxiety agent as needed at bedtime.

Answer 1

To encourage restful sleep at night, the nurse should gently but firmly set limits on time spent in bed during the day.

Step-by-step explanation:

To encourage restful sleep at night, the nurse should:

1. Talk with the client for a long time at night to reduce anxiety. This option is not recommended as it may further stimulate the client and delay sleep.
2. Encourage environmental stimulation during the evening. This option is also not recommended as it may hinder the client's ability to relax and fall asleep.
3. Gently but firmly set limits on time spent in bed during the day. This option is the most appropriate as it helps regulate the client's sleep-wake cycle and promotes restful sleep at night.
4. Encourage the client to take an antianxiety agent as needed at bedtime. While medication may be necessary, it should be prescribed and monitored by a healthcare professional.