Final answer:
Colonial constitutions provided more autonomy for American colonies compared to British colonial charters.
Religious intolerance impacted different groups of early American immigrants diversely. Desegregation had significant effects on the white and black populations in Alabama.
The Harlem Renaissance had a profound impact on American culture in the 1920s.
The effectiveness of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal legislation is still debated.
The diplomatic relationship between the US and Russia after World War II was marked by tensions and rivalry.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Colonial constitutions in America were different from British colonial charters in that they provided more autonomy and self-governance for the colonies.
British colonial charters were granted by the monarchy and gave the king or the colonial governor more control over the colony's affairs. Colonial constitutions, on the other hand, were written and adopted by the colonists themselves and established representative governments with elected officials.
2. Religious intolerance in early America had different impacts on various groups of immigrants. Puritans in New England, for example, established strict religious laws that persecuted dissenters such as Quakers.
Catholics in Maryland, on the other hand, enjoyed more religious freedom. These different experiences shaped the cultural and social dynamics of the colonies and contributed to the diversity of religious practices in America.
3. Desegregation in Alabama had a profound impact on the white and black populations living there. For the white population, it meant the loss of their social and political dominance and challenged their long-held beliefs of white supremacy.
For the black population, desegregation offered them greater opportunities for education, employment, and civil rights, although they still faced significant challenges and discrimination.
4. The Harlem Renaissance had a significant impact on American culture as a whole during the 1920s. It was a period of cultural and artistic flourishing among African American artists, writers, and musicians in Harlem, New York.
Their creativity and contributions in literature, music, and visual arts not only celebrated and expressed the African American experience but also challenged and reshaped mainstream notions of art, beauty, and identity in America.
5. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal legislation had mixed effectiveness in America. It aimed to address the economic challenges of the Great Depression through various programs and reforms.
While the New Deal provided relief to many Americans through job creation, social welfare, and infrastructure projects, its long-term success and impact are still debated by historians.
6. The diplomatic relationship between the United States and Russia after World War II ended was complex and marked by tensions and competition between the two superpowers. Initially allies during the war, the United States and Soviet Union quickly became ideological and geopolitical rivals.
This rivalry, known as the Cold War, dominated international relations, and both countries engaged in a wide range of diplomatic, economic, and military maneuvers to advance their own interests and influence around the world.