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What assessments would lead the nurse to suspect Hirschsprung's disease in a 1-month-old infant? Select all that apply.

a. Constipation
b. Abdominal distension
c. Frequent diarrhea
d. Vomiting
e. Failure to thrive

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Assessments for Hirschsprung's disease in infants include signs of constipation, abdominal distension, and failure to thrive. Diarrhea and vomiting are less indicative of this specific condition in early infancy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Assessments for Hirschsprung's Disease in Infants

A nurse might suspect Hirschsprung's disease in a 1-month-old infant based on several assessments. The signs and symptoms indicating this condition are:

  • Constipation, often beginning in the first month of life.
  • Abdominal distension due to blockage and buildup of stool.
  • Failure to thrive as nutrients are not adequately absorbed.

Frequent diarrhea and vomiting, although associated with gastrointestinal issues, are not primary indicators of Hirschsprung's disease in this age group.

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