Question

Which foods are contraindicated for a client taking tranylcypromine (Parnate)?

1. Whole grain cereals and bagels
2. Chicken livers, Chianti wine, and beer
3. Oranges and vodka
4. Chicken, rice, and apples

Answer 1

Tranylcypromine (Parnate) is an MAOI antidepressant that interacts with certain foods, such as chicken livers, Chianti wine, and beer, which contain high levels of tyramine. These foods are contraindicated for clients taking tranylcypromine due to the risk of a hypertensive crisis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Tranylcypromine (Parnate) is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) used as an antidepressant. There are certain foods that are contraindicated for clients taking tranylcypromine because they can interact with MAOIs and cause dangerous increases in blood pressure. One example is chicken livers, Chianti wine, and beer. These contain high levels of a substance called tyramine, which can lead to a hypertensive crisis in individuals taking MAOIs.

Another example is whole grain cereals and bagels. These contain tyramine-producing bacteria that can also interact with MAOIs and trigger a hypertensive crisis.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2: Chicken livers, Chianti wine, and beer are contraindicated for a client taking tranylcypromine (Parnate).